The film, Radio Days, talks about the first radio station in
Seoul during the colonial period. It
says in the reading that the radio was another aspect of the extensive information
control system that served Japan’s propaganda and cultural assimilation programs.
(52, Robinson). Radio was indeed one of the communications that helped Korea become
modernized by introducing Western classical music and jazz, but it was hard for
Korean radio to express Korean traditional culture under the tight central
control of Japan. When Kyoungseong station in the film attempts to produce a
live serial radio play, “Flames of Love,” the Japanese authority does not give
them freedom to produce it but firmly instructs them what to play and what not
to play. As the play becomes increasingly popular again, they again interrupt
and try to completely shut the Korean radio off because they knew the potential
of broadcasting. What the Japanese authority wanted was to spread Japanese
cultural values through all communications. However, even under this strict
censorship, Korean radio created new forms of dramatic arts, like what the team
of “Flames of Love” have achieved in the film, and this served as a vehicle for
standardizing the Korean vernacular. I was truly amazed to see the
determination of Korean people who used a radio in subverting Japanese cultural
hegemony and their ultimate goals of Japanese cultural assimilation. The last
two films we have watched, “Blue Swallow” and “YMCA,” share some common traits
in the sense that they showed the incompetence of Korea during the time and the
Korean activists’ struggle for freedom.
There were only a few people trying to fight for independence in those
films, whereas there were a great number of people who showed a sense of
resistance by flaming the fire in Radio Days. The hundreds of people made their
voice heard in that last moment.
Yezina, remember that this portrayal is a construction of contemporary Korean filmmakers, not a historical documentary. Perhaps this might temper your amazement!
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