Based on a real story, Blue Swallow depicts the life of Park
Kyung Won, the first South Korean female pilot, during the period of Japanese
colonization. After reading Yoo’s work, I could not help but relate Park to the
characteristics of the “new woman”. To begin with, while the colonial schools
aimed “‘the fostering of feminine virtues such as constancy and domesticity’ in
girls (Yoo, 62)”, Park attended the flight school instead (where most enrolled
students were male). Also, as hairstyle serves as a medium to express women’s rebellion
(Yoo, 74), Park’s bobbed hair should be noticed. What is interesting about
hairstyle is the haircut that Jung-hee got; prior to beginning her education at
the flight school, she has long braided hair, but once she attends the academy,
her hair is short (bobbed hair). The clothes that Park wears are also far from
being feminine (when she is working at the cab firm, when she is getting
training at the academy). Moreover, unlike the traditional women who are
submissive to men, “[the new women] were awakened individuals who had the right
to confront men (Yoo, 79)” This is shown in the scene where Park complains to
the dean about the unfairness of Gibe participating in the contest rather than Park.
Furthermore, considering the fact
that the film is based on the colonial era, would it be correct to regard Park
as pro-Japanese collaborator? As Seo writes, “In the Korean context [… pro-Japanese
collaborators] applies to national traitors who engaged in anti-national
activities by helping the enemy and betraying the nation (Seo, 90)” Although it
is difficult to classify Park as a nation-traitor because of the Japanese flag
on her plane, her behaviors did not seem anti-Korean at all. In fact, she kept
her Korean name (living as a zainichi Korean) even if that would have easily
identified her as a non-Japanese. Plus, her dream to fly “back home” and the
name of her plane (cheongyeon)
clearly shows how much she is missing her country. Even if she decided to put the Japanese flag, she died on her way to "home".
Throughout the movie, I was very
impressed at all the long shots taken of the plane that Park was piloting; as a
viewer, these scenes helped me get into the mood of Park’s fascination of
planes, and the scenery was absolutely beautiful to look at.


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