In the South Korean film Taegukgi,
The Brotherhood of War, directed by
Kang Je-gyu, depicts the story of two brothers who are engulfed into the
outbreak of the Korean War. Watching
this film, I couldn’t help but see how nationalism played out as an instrument
for bio-politics in the film. At the
beginning of the film, the two were presented as good and honest individuals
with the older brother making a living by shining other people’s shoes and the
younger one studying hard for college.
Their life takes a drastic turn in the outbreak of the Korean War and
from a series of events, both are drafted into the army to face the communist
side of Korea. It is then, the audience
are introduced to this environment where their bodies are exposed to a form of
population control by means of establishing nationalism. One great example could be noted on examining
how the soldiers are fed and ultimately controlled by their food supply. The major driving force of this group of
soldiers that allowed the attack which granted the older brother a medal, was
that they were on the brink of starvation.
Thus, when their attack succeeded and were rewarded accordingly, some
changes become evident especially with the older brother in which he seems to
be starting to enjoy being regarded as a hero for his recklessness in
duty. Also from this point on, resentment
towards the communist Koreans become very explicit to the point that one point,
the older brother regarded a familiar face as a complete enemy despite the
situation explaining that the POW’s position was no different than the two
brothers. And given the last appearance
of the older brother being depicted as this mindless killing machine, Nationalism
seems to act as this form virus that eats away at one’s sense of self and
transforms the body into a machine that just runs on the instruction of the
country.
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